We are not simply born again, "If any man be in Christ, he is a new creature: old things are passed away; behold, all things are become new."
-2 Corinthians 5:17
The goal of exaltation represents the pinnacle of human potential and the core aspiration of the faithful to become like God in character, attributes, and power. This is not to become God, but to like God and like Christ. Exalted individuals are believed to enjoy eternal life in the presence of God, create and govern their own worlds, and experience the fullness of joy in celestial glory. This doctrine of exaltation is central to emphasizing the eternal progression of souls, the importance of eternal families, and the idea that human beings have the capacity to continue learning and growing throughout eternity. It reflects the deeply held belief in the divine potential of each individual and the opportunity to become co-heirs with Christ in the eternities. The cosmogony or creation narrative within the beliefs of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), often informally referred to as Mormonism, is outlined in the church's foundational texts, particularly the Book of Moses and the Book of Abraham, both of which are part of the Pearl of Great Price, one of the LDS Church's standard works. The cosmogony within Mormonism is distinct from traditional Christian beliefs and offers a unique perspective on the creation of the universe. Here is a summary of the Mormon cosmogony:
Pre-existence: According to Mormon cosmogony, human souls have existed eternally in a pre-mortal state before being born on Earth. In this pre-existence, individuals existed as spirit children of Heavenly Parents.
Council in Heaven: Prior to the creation of the Earth, there was a council in heaven where God the Father presented His plan for the Earth's creation and the progression of human souls. Jesus Christ played a central role in this plan as the Savior.
Creation of the Earth: God, in Mormonism, organized the Earth from existing matter rather than creating it ex nihilo (out of nothing). This is known as "ex nihilo" creation.
Adam and Eve: Adam and Eve were created in the Garden of Eden and were the first human beings on Earth. They were placed on Earth to experience mortality, gain knowledge, and have children.
The Fall: The act of partaking of the forbidden fruit in the Garden of Eden (the Fall) was a necessary step in human progression. It allowed humans to experience good and evil, mortality, and to have agency or free will.
Atonement of Jesus Christ: In Mormon cosmogony, Jesus Christ plays a vital role as the Savior who atoned for the sins of humanity. Through His Atonement, individuals can repent and return to God's presence.
Plan of Salvation: Mormon cosmogony is closely tied to the Plan of Salvation, which outlines the journey of human souls from the pre-existence, through mortality, and into the afterlife. It includes concepts of progression, resurrection, and exaltation, where individuals can become like God.
Celestial Kingdom: In the afterlife, individuals are assigned to different degrees of glory in heaven based on their faithfulness and adherence to God's commandments. The highest degree is the Celestial Kingdom, where individuals can attain exaltation and become gods and goddesses, creating and governing their own worlds.
It's important to note that while the basic cosmogony is outlined in the church's scriptural texts, interpretations and beliefs within Mormonism can vary among individuals and sects. The teachings of Mormon prophets and leaders have also influenced the understanding of these concepts over time.
